可降解汽车尾气的沥青路面质量控制指标体系

李梦晨¹，赵之仲^1*，韩斐²，王彦敏¹，周浩³，陈文凯⁴

1.山东交通学院交通土建工程学院，山东 济南  250357；

2.山东省齐河县交通运输局，山东 德州  251100；

3.山东羽然市政工程有限公司，山东 泰安  271099；

4.中国交通建设集团第三航务局，第一公司 上海  200020

摘要：因施工质量检验及控制的缺乏导致实际施工时沥青路面对汽车尾气的降解效率与室内试验结果偏差较大，建立沥青路面降解汽车尾气试验全过程的质量控制指标体系。结合层次分析法和专家评定法，对初步筛选的汽车尾气降解效率的影响因子分别建立判断矩阵，通过计算其特征向量和特征值，确定权重，对影响因子排序，筛选得到最终质量控制指标，进而建立质量控制体系，对沥青路面降解汽车尾气试验实现全过程质量控制，保证施工质量。

关键词：质量控制指标；汽车尾气；降解效率；沥青路面；质量控制体系

Quality control index system of asphalt pavement withdegradable automobile exhaust

LI Mengchen¹, ZHAO Zhizhong^1*, HAN Fei²,

WANG Yanmin¹, ZHOU Hao³, CHEN Wenkai⁴

1.School of Civil Transportation Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250357,China；

2.Shandong Province Qihe County Transportation Bureau, Dezhou 251100, China；

3.Shandong Yuran Municipal Engineering Co.,Ltd., Taian 271099,China；

4.The Fist Company,Third Harbor Engineering Co.,Ltd. of China Communications Construction Group Shanghai 200020,China

Abstract: The lack of construction quality inspection and control leads to a large deviation of the degradation efficiency of asphalt pavement on automobile exhaust gas from the indoor test results during the actual construction process. A quality control index system needs to be established for the whole process of asphalt pavement degradation of automobile exhaust gas test. Combined with hierarchical analysis and expert evaluation method, a judgment matrix is established and weights are calculated for the influence factors of the initial screening of automobile exhaust degradation efficiency. According to the calculation results, the influencing factors are ranked, the final quality control indexes are screened, and the quality control system is established to realize the whole process quality control for the asphalt pavement degradation automobile exhaust gas test, so as to provide quality assurance for the future test and construction.

Keywords:quality control index; vehicle exhaust; degradation efficiency; asphalt pavement; quality control system